关键词: 热射病, 大鼠, 模型, 制作方法

Abstract: In hot environments, officers and soldiers undertaking military training and operations other than war (MOOTW) are at high risk of heat stroke (HS), a severe heat-related disorder that poses grave threats to their physical health and life safety.The rat HS model is of great significance for studying the pathogenesis, preventive measures, and treatment methods of this disease. At present, there are many studies on making rat HS models, involving various aspects such as the selection of rat species and sex, modeling standards, key evaluation indicators, and modeling methods. In this paper, the above aspects are reviewed, in order to provide a reference for relevant personnel to make rat HS models.

Key words: heat stroke, rat, model, making method